历史人类学视野中的"三山国王"信仰

明清之际,未被官方奉祀的三山国王神祗却长祀不衰而流传于岭东潮汕、客家各地,并随着粤东移民而被播迁到东南亚及台湾等地。通过田野调查和文献解读,可知这一神祗的长祀不衰是来自于上层士大夫的“庇佑“以及下层群众的信仰。

The Belief of Three Gods of King in the View of Historical Anthropology

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Three gods of king were not certificated by the government,but of- fered sacrifices longly by folk,and spread all of east region of Guangdong.With the eastern Guangdong Province ancients immigration,they were taken to Southeast Asia and Taiwan.By interpretation of fieldwork and literature, we discovered two factors of the upper classes of society and the lower people.