喀纳斯自然保护区旅游开发的生态风险及对策

喀纳斯自然保护区已成为新疆旅游热点之一,旅游开发已探讨诸多.在实际工作中保护处理与开发的矛盾时,却更看重了开发而忽略了保护这一前提.不恰当的开发已不同程度地破坏了当地的生态系统.文章通过分析喀纳斯自然保护区旅游开发的优势条件及现状,着重探讨了盲目开发所带来的生态风险,并提出了相应的发展对策.强调喀纳斯自然保护区应在保护的前提下合理、适度地开发;明确功能区范围及功能;严禁在核心区进行任何旅游开发活动：倡导生态旅游;以确保自然保护区可持续发展.

Ecological Risks and Countermeasures in Kanaz National Nature Reserve for Tourism Development

Kanaz Nature Reserve now has become one of the hot site of Xinjiang's tourism.There are a number of arguments on tourism development in this special area. Unfortunately, in the process of dealing with the conflicts between reservation and exploitation Kanaz emphasizes the latter, and neglects its perquisite-reservation; as a result, inappropriate tourism development has destroyed the local eco-system to some extent. This paper discusses into the advantages and factual condition of tourism development in Kanaz Nature Reserve, analyses the ecological risks caused by unreasonable tourism exploitation, points out that the measure should be used appropriately under protecting conditions and finally puts forward the countermeascues against the problem.