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单液滴撞击球形表面的涂覆效果
引用本文:徐庆,李占勇,王瑞芳,朱曙光. 单液滴撞击球形表面的涂覆效果[J]. 天津科技大学学报, 2013, 0(1): 50-54
作者姓名:徐庆  李占勇  王瑞芳  朱曙光
作者单位:天津科技大学机械工程学院
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2012AA021303)
摘    要:液滴与球形表面的碰撞为喷雾包衣等工程应用的基础.以单液滴与球形光滑表面为研究对象,采用高速相机,分析了在液滴不同撞击速度(0.88~4.43m/s)和不同直径的球面(5~15mm)实验条件下涂覆率的变化.研究了液滴与球面发生碰撞时发生的铺展震荡、涂覆球面、破碎飞溅现象.最后,建立了K值、球面直径与碰撞现象之间的关系图,为理论分析和数值模拟提供依据.

关 键 词:单液滴  撞击速度  球形表面  涂覆

Coating and the Impact of Single Droplet on the Spherical Surface
XU Qing,LI Zhanyong,WANG Ruifang,ZHU Shuguang. Coating and the Impact of Single Droplet on the Spherical Surface[J]. Journal of Tianjin University of Science & Technology, 2013, 0(1): 50-54
Authors:XU Qing  LI Zhanyong  WANG Ruifang  ZHU Shuguang
Affiliation:(College of Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin 300222,China)
Abstract:Droplet-spherical surface collision is a fundamental issue in the application of spray coating. Under the experi- mental conditions of different impact velocity(0.88-4.43 m/s)and different outer diameters of the spherical surface(5- 15 mm), the impact of a single droplet on a spherical surface at room temperature was investigated by analyzing the changes of coating with the help of a high-speed camera. When contacting the spherical surface, the droplet spreads, retracts, relaxes or splashes on the surface. Consequently, the relationship between the K value, sphere diameter and impacting phenomena was established for theoretic analysis and numerical simulation.
Keywords:single droplet  impacting velocity  spherical surface  coating
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