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Processing Constrained K Closest Pairs Query in Spatial Databases
作者姓名:LIU  Xiaofeng  LIU  Yunsheng  XIAO  Yingyuan
作者单位:College of Computer Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074,Hubei, China
摘    要:In this paper, constrained K closest pairs query is introduced, wbich retrieves the K closest pairs satisfying the given spatial constraint from two datasets. For data sets indexed by R trees in spatial databases, three algorithms are presented for answering this kind of query. Among of them, two-phase Range+Join and Join+Range algorithms adopt the strategy that changes the execution order of range and closest pairs queries, and constrained heap-based algorithm utilizes extended distance functions to prune search space and minimize the pruning distance. Experimental results show that constrained heap-base algorithm has better applicability and performance than two-phase algorithms.

关 键 词:空间数据库  询问处理  R-树  靠近双询问
文章编号:1007-1202(2006)03-0543-04
收稿时间:2005-10-21

Processing constrainedK closest pairs query in spatial databases
LIU Xiaofeng LIU Yunsheng XIAO Yingyuan.Processing Constrained K Closest Pairs Query in Spatial Databases[J].Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences,2006,11(3):543-546.
Authors:Liu Xiaofeng  Liu Yungsheng  Xiao Yingyuan
Institution:(1) College of Computer Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074 Wuhan Hubei, China
Abstract:In this paper, constrained K closest pairs query is introduced, which retrieves the K closest pairs satisfying the given spatial constraint from two datasets. For data sets indexed by R-trees in spatial databases, three algorithms are presented for answering this kind of query. Among of them, two-phase Range+Join and Join+Range algorithms adopt the strategy that changes the execution order of range and closest pairs queries, and constrained heap-based algorithm utilizes extended distance functions to prune search space and minimize the pruning distance. Experimental results show that constrained heap-base algorithm has better applicability and performance than two-phase algorithms.
Keywords:spatial databases  query processing  R-tree  closest pairs query  constrained closest pairs query
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