| 对微观客体本性的探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 张益才.对微观客体本性的探讨[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),1989,16(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张益才 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南大学应用物理系 |
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| 摘 要： | 用光束就是光子流的观点不能够解释光的干涉,用电子束就是电子流的观点也不能解释电子的干涉,唯有用微观粒子的几率幅能够圆满地解释其干涉.因而,干涉可以理解为是两个几率幅之间的干涉.所以,从干涉实验来看,量子理论的最基本的概念,或者说,微观粒子的本性,应当是几率幅,而不是波粒二象性.
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| 关 键 词： | 波粒二象性 几率幅 光的干涉 微观客体的本性 电子的干涉 |
Investigation of the Nature of Microscopic Particles |
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| Zhang Yicai.Investigation of the Nature of Microscopic Particles[J].Journal of Hunan University(Naturnal Science),1989,16(2). |
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| Authors: | Zhang Yicai |
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| Institution: | Zhang Yicai Department of Applied Physics |
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| Abstract: | The interference of light can not be explained by the viewpoint that the light beam is interpreted as a photon current. Nor can the inter ference of electrons be explained by the viewpoint that the electron beam is interpreted as an electronic current.Since the interference of microscopic particles can be explained satisfactorily by the probability amplitude of the microscopic particle, then the interference of them may be Interpreted as the interference of two probability amplitudes. Therefore, from the experiments of interference, the most basic physical concept of quantum theory, i.e. the nature of microscopic partieles, should be the probability amplitude,but not the wave-particle duality. |
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| Keywords: | wave-particle duality probability amplitude interference of light nature of microscopic particle interference of electrons |
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