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作战计划策略的表示与应用
引用本文:秦前付,徐洸,曹存根.作战计划策略的表示与应用[J].系统工程理论与实践,2005,25(6):59-65.
作者姓名:秦前付  徐洸  曹存根
作者单位:(1)空军指挥学院作战指挥系;(2)中国科学院计算技术研究所智能信息处理重点实验室
摘    要:主要包括两个方面的工作:1 提出了计划策略的组件描述方法.首先提炼了影响空中作战计划制定的关键因素,形成六个组件;采用这些组件的合理组合,描述了四个典型的计划策略.2 提出了计划策略与结构化优化模型(SOM)相结合的综合计算框架.认为计划策略可以在两个方面影响结构化求解模型:影响模型关键参数,增加新的约束条件,并结合实例进行说明.这样,可以根据不同策略获得不同的作战计划并评估选优,符合作战实际需求.

关 键 词:作战计划  智能决策  策略  结构化优化模型    
文章编号:1000-6788(2005)06-0059-07
修稿时间:2004年6月18日

Strategy Representation and Application in Air Battle Planning
QIN Qian-fu,Xu Guang,CAO Cun-Gen.Strategy Representation and Application in Air Battle Planning[J].Systems Engineering —Theory & Practice,2005,25(6):59-65.
Authors:QIN Qian-fu  Xu Guang  CAO Cun-Gen
Institution:(1)Air Force Command College;(2)Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing; Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:Strategies are important in human problem solving. In the computer-aided air battle planning, strategies from human commanders must be considered as one of the key components. The paper mainly consists of two parts. Firstly, a method is introduced to describe plan strategies by means of strategic components. There are generally six key factors that influence the effectiveness of an air battle plan. For these factors we design six basic strategic components, and we have used the components to construct four typical strategies in air battle planning. Secondly, a comprehensive computational framework is designed based on planning strategies and Structured Optimization Model (SOM), in which planning strategies impact on the SOM in two aspects: influencing the key parameters of SOM, and adding new constraints to the SOM. Using this framework, we can obtain a group of operational plans corresponding to different strategies.
Keywords:military operational plan  intelligent decision  strategy  structured optimization model
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