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一种FCC催化剂水热稳定性的研究
引用本文:吴治国 张玉兰. 一种FCC催化剂水热稳定性的研究[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 1999, 25(4): 353-356
作者姓名:吴治国 张玉兰
作者单位:华东理工大学石油加工系
摘    要:通过对一种FCC催化剂水热稳定性的实验研究,揭示了催化剂酸性,分子筛破坏程度,晶胞常数和硅铝原子比等参数受水热处理条件影响的一些规律。一同温度在750-800℃之间时催化剂的总酸量降低很快,而强酸与 到之比随分子筛脱铝量的增多而增大,在850℃,样品处理时间大于4h时,晶胞常数降到2.427nm,硅铝原子比增大到20.1,剩下的酸基本上是强酸,而且分子筛的相对破坏程度达到60%。

关 键 词:FCC催化剂 水热稳定性 酸性 晶胞常数 催化裂化

Hydrothermal Stability of a FCC Catalyst
Wu Zhiguo,Zhang Yulan,Han Chongjia and Li Chenglie. Hydrothermal Stability of a FCC Catalyst[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 1999, 25(4): 353-356
Authors:Wu Zhiguo  Zhang Yulan  Han Chongjia  Li Chenglie
Affiliation:Wu Zhiguo*,Zhang Yulan,Han Chongjia and Li Chenglie
Abstract:Severe conditions in regenerators of FCC processes are harmful to catalyst structure, activity, selectivity and life. Hydrothermal stability study is one of effective methods to learn the deteriorating mechanism of the catalysts. By studying the hydrothermal stability of a FCC catalyst, it is found that the total surface acid sites decrease sharply between 750 and 800C . The ratio of strong acid to total acid sites increases with the decrease of framework aluminum. At 850C when the steaming time reaches 4h, the unit cell size shrinks to 2.427nm and Si/Al ratio rises to 20.1. Most acid sites are strong in this situation and furthermore the relative damage degree of the zeolite is more than 60%.
Keywords:FCC catalyst  hydrothermal stability  acidity  unit cell size  Si/Al  
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