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Surface Graft Polymerization of PET and PE Fibers by UV Irradiation and Their Characteristics
Authors:Wu Chengxun  Zhao Jiongxin  Zhang Bin  Yuan MaoquanInstitute of Chemical Fibers  China Textile University  Shanghai
Institution:Wu Chengxun,Zhao Jiongxin,Zhang Bin,Yuan MaoquanInstitute of Chemical Fibers,China Textile. University,Shanghai,200051
Abstract:Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyethylene (PE) fibers were surface photo - grafted with acrylic acid (AA) by using UV irradiation photochemical initiation during a continuous winding process within 1-2 minutes. The grafted fibers were characterized by measurements of dye uptaking, moisture regain, pull - out forces of monofilament from cured matrix, as well as by analysis of ESCA and ATR - FTIR spectra. All these results confirm that the surface behavior of the UV - irradiation grafted fibers was greatly improved. It was also proved that the original excellent mechanical properties of the fibers were well - retained after the surface grafting treatment.
Keywords:UV-irradiation  photoinitiation  graft polyme-rization  polyethylene terephthalate fiber  polyethylene fiber  acrylic acid  surface property
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