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无人侦察机系统研发阶段的效能评估PBS-ADC模型
引用本文:王召,刘思峰,方志耕,蒋子涵.无人侦察机系统研发阶段的效能评估PBS-ADC模型[J].系统工程与电子技术,2019,41(10):2279-2286.
作者姓名:王召  刘思峰  方志耕  蒋子涵
作者单位:南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院, 江苏 南京 211106
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(71671091);国家社科基金重点项目(12AZD102);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(NJ20150036,NJ20150037)资助课题
摘    要:为克服研发阶段无人侦察机系统的效能评估缺少装备整体试验和运行数据带来的构造ADC模型指标可用度、可信度困难问题,以经典ADC模型为基础,结合产品分解结构(product breakdown structure,PBS),提出PBS-ADC模型。既适用于装备使用期间,也适用于装备研发期间的效能评估。将无人侦察机系统分解到子系统层级,利用Q-过程理论计算出ADC模型中的指标可用度A、可信度D,同时应用搜索理论和全概率公式计算出系统能力C,结合A、D、C变量算法给出了无人侦察机系统效能动态关系式,实现了无人侦察机系统研发阶段效能评估,为无人侦察机系统的参数设计等问题提供了依据。

关 键 词:无人侦察机系统  效能  ADC模型  产品分解结构  Q-过程

PBS-ADC model for effectiveness evaluation in the development phase of unmanned reconnaissance aircraft
WANG Zhao,LIU Sifeng,FANG Zhigeng,JIANG Zihan.PBS-ADC model for effectiveness evaluation in the development phase of unmanned reconnaissance aircraft[J].System Engineering and Electronics,2019,41(10):2279-2286.
Authors:WANG Zhao  LIU Sifeng  FANG Zhigeng  JIANG Zihan
Institution:College of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China
Abstract:Based on the classic ADC model and the product breakdown structure (PBS), the PBS-ADC model is proposed to overcome the difficulty of constructing index availability and reliability of the ADC model caused by the shortage of overall test and operation data of equipment in the effectiveness evaluation of unmanned reconnaissance aircraft development. The proposed model is applied in the effectiveness evaluation both for in-use equipment and equipment being developed. The unmanned reconnaissance aircraft is decomposed into the single product system level, and the Q-process theory is employed to accurately calculate the variables A and D in the ADC model. Meanwhile, the search theory and the full probability formula are used to calculate the system capability C. The dynamic relation of the performance of the unmanned reconnaissance aircraft is given with the particular A, D, C variable algorithm, and the effectiveness evaluation of its development phase is realized. Hence, this paper provides the basis for the parameter design of the unmanned reconnaissance aircraft.
Keywords:unmanned reconnaissance aircraft  effectiveness  ADC model  product breakdown structure (PBS)  Q-process  
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