生态足迹与可持续发展

文章简要叙述了可持续发展概念的提出以及人类生存,社会经济发展进程与自然生态系统服务功能之间的相互关系。可持续发展的理论基础是生态学原理，如何实现可持续发展必须依据生态学原理与方法。生态足迹是人类生存和社会经济发展的印证，又是量度生态系统服务的一种定量方法。生态足迹在应用过程中尚存在一些不足之处，文章对这些不足提出了应有的重视和充实建议。

The Ecological Footprint and Sustainable Development

The production of concept on sustainable development and relationship between the developmental course on social economy and service of Ecosystem at that time have been discussed in this paper. The basic theory on sustainable development is principle of Ecology. So, realize on sustainable development must be depend on the principle and method of Ecology. The ecological footprint is verification of consume nature’s resources of the human kind and development of social. The ecological footprint is a quantitative valuation method of ecosystem services, which have become the frontier’s topics in ecology and ecological economics. Finally, the viewpoins were put forward for some defects in application process of ecological footprint to evaluate the sustainable development.