2018年欧美经济运行现状和未来走势分析

进入2018年以来，全球经济保持增长态势。美国正处于经济强劲扩张时期，国内生产总值（GDP）在第2季度达到近3年来增长高峰。欧元区经济相较于美国增长较为平缓，但依然延续复苏态势，消费者与企业对未来经济持乐观态度，但当前高速增长的欧美经济依然面临降速风险。本文分别从美国与欧元区的经济增长、物价波动、就业形势以及制造业等发展现状进行分析，并对欧美经济未来走势进行预测，最后分析了欧美经济给我国带来的影响并提出相应对策。

Analysis of the Current Situations of Economies in Euro zone and U.S. and Outlook in 2018

The United States is in a period of strong economic expansion, and its second-quarter GDP reached its peak in the past three years. Compared with the United States, the economic growth in the Euro-zone is relatively flat, but it continues the recovery process. Consumers and companies are generally optimistic about the future economy. However, the current high speed growth of the European and American economies will still face the risk of slowdown. This paper analyzes the status of economic growth, price fluctuation, employment situation, import and export trade, manufacturing and industrial output in the United States and the Euro- zone, and forecasts the future trend of the economy. Finally, the corresponding countermeasures are proposed to deal with the impact of the current economic development in Eurozone and the United States on China.