| 鸡性别决定与控制技术的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 张静蓉,陈忠.鸡性别决定与控制技术的研究进展[J].海南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2013,26(1):61-65. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张静蓉 陈忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 海南师范大学热带动植物生态学教育部重点实验室,海南海口,571158 |
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| 摘 要： | 性别研究是人们早就关注的重要问题之一，也是生物学研究的一个重要领域．禽类的性别研究因其对实现动物性别的人为调控，以获得经济利益明显的子代而日益为人们所关注．本文主要从分子层面上阐述了鸡性别决定的机理及其可能的假说，认为较其他假说而言，鸡性别调控相关基因的研究进展更加支持Z剂量效应和W显性效应假说．同时，本文也综述了家鸡性别控制及激素调控技术的研究进展，以期为探究性别决定的机制研究提供必要的理论依据．
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| 关 键 词： | 性别决定机制 性别比例 性别控制 |
Progress in Sex Determination and Sex Control Technology in Chick |
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| ZHANG Jingrong
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CHEN Zhong.Progress in Sex Determination and Sex Control Technology in Chick[J].Journal of Hainan Normal University:Natural Science,2013,26(1):61-65. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jingrong CHEN Zhong |
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| Institution: | (Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Tropical Animal and Plant Ecology, Hainan Normal University ,Haikou 571158, China) |
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| Abstract: | The research of sex is one of the most important problems which people have already cared. Sex research of fowl is significant to animal production. This paper reviewed the recent progress in gender studies from the molecular per- speetives. Compared with other hypothesis has mentioned, the dose effect of Z-Chromosome and the dominance effect of W- Chromosome is compelling. The technology of sex control in fowls is also discussed in order to provide the necessary theoretical basis for the research of sex. |
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| Keywords: | sex determination sex ratio sex control |
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