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居民旅游影响感知及其与旅游者态度之间的关系
引用本文:林剑,罗艳菊.居民旅游影响感知及其与旅游者态度之间的关系[J].海南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2013,26(1):95-99,104.
作者姓名:林剑  罗艳菊
作者单位:海南师范大学地理与旅游学院,海南海口,571158
基金项目:海南省哲学社会科学规划课题,海南省教育厅高等学校科学研究资助项目,海南师范大学自然地理重点学科,海南师范大学教授(博士)科研启动基金
摘    要:以三亚为例,调查分析居民对发展旅游业所带来的经济、社会文化和环境影响的感知和对旅游者的态度以及两者之间的关系.研究表明,三亚居民对旅游影响具有强烈感知,且在经济和社会文化方面的利益感知高于成本感知,在环境方面的感知无显著差异.对经济利益和社会文化利益的感知是影响三亚居民对旅游者态度的主要原因.

关 键 词:居民  旅游影响  感知  利益  成本

The Relationship Between Local Residents' Perception of Tourism Impacts and Their Attitudes towards Tourists
LIN Jian , LUO Yanju.The Relationship Between Local Residents' Perception of Tourism Impacts and Their Attitudes towards Tourists[J].Journal of Hainan Normal University:Natural Science,2013,26(1):95-99,104.
Authors:LIN Jian  LUO Yanju
Institution:( College of Geography and Tourism, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 5 7115 8, China )
Abstract:Taking Sanya as an example, this paper studies the local residents' perception of economic, social and envi- ronmental impacts on tourism, attitudes towards tourists and the relationship between them. The results show that resi- dents in Sanya have statistically significantly higher perception of economic and social impacts and their perception on benefit is higher than on that of the cost, while there is no difference on environment impact. Residents' attitudes to- wards tourists is changing from enthusiasm to indifference. The findings also show that the perceptions on economic and social benefits are the predictors of the local residents' attitudes towards tourists.
Keywords:local residents  tourism impacts  perceptions  benefits  costs
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