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聚脲氨酯的合成与表征
引用本文:张国宝,赵根锁.聚脲氨酯的合成与表征[J].河南师范大学学报(自然科学版),1987(3).
作者姓名:张国宝  赵根锁
作者单位:河南化学研究所,河南化学研究所
摘    要:由于胺类化合物与异氰酸根的强烈反应活性,在以二胺作扩链剂合成聚脲氨脂(PEUU)材料时多采用溶液两步法。但此方法周期长,受溶剂中水影响大,不易控制,尤其在夏天高温高湿季节,成功率很低。本文扼要叙述一种先本体后溶剂的新合成方法,此方法操作简便,容易控制,并对合成结果分别用红外光谱(IR)、宽角X射线衍射(WAXD)、小角X射线散射(SAXS),热机械分析(TMA)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)等技术对合成样品进行了表征。

关 键 词:硬段微区  软段基体  相分离

STUDIES ON SYNTHFSIS AND PROPERTIES OF SEGMENTED POLYURETHANE—UREA ELASTOMERS
Zhang Guobao Zhao Gensuo.STUDIES ON SYNTHFSIS AND PROPERTIES OF SEGMENTED POLYURETHANE—UREA ELASTOMERS[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science),1987(3).
Authors:Zhang Guobao Zhao Gensuo
Institution:Henan Institute of Chemistry
Abstract:We have investigated a synthetic method of segmented polyurethane-area, this method is simple and easy to be controled. A Sets of polyu-rethane-urea samples based on 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyante (MDI) polyteramethylene glycol (PTMG) and ethylene diamin (ED) were prepa-red by using this method. Several instrument, such as. IR、TMA、X-ray SEM ete were used to study the phase segregation and domain stru-cture of this polyether polyurethane-urea.
Keywords:hard segment domain  soft segment ma(?)ix  phase separation
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