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10-对硝基苯氧基癸酸合成工艺的改进
引用本文:杨建丽,梅乐和,林东强,姚善泾.10-对硝基苯氧基癸酸合成工艺的改进[J].江南大学学报(自然科学版),2006,5(2):207-210.
作者姓名:杨建丽  梅乐和  林东强  姚善泾
作者单位:浙江大学,材料与化工学院,浙江,杭州,310027
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(20176050),浙江省科技计划项目(2004C33036),浙江省回国人员基金项目,教育部留学回国人员基金项目,中德合作DAAD-CSC研究人员项目(PPP)
摘    要:对10-对硝基苯氧基癸酸合成工艺进行了改进.以10-溴代癸酸为原料,与甲醇反应生成10-溴代癸酸甲酯,再与对硝基酚钠反应生成10-对硝基苯氧基癸酸甲酯,最后以固定化脂肪酶水解得到10-对硝基苯氧基癸酸.对中间体的折光率和紫外-可见光谱进行分析,并通过紫外-可见光谱1、H-NMR和13C-NMR以及酶分析应用对最终产物进行确证.结果表明,成功合成出目标化合物,总收率达到71.6%.

关 键 词:10-对硝基苯氧基癸酸  10-溴代癸酸甲酯  合成  工艺
文章编号:1670-7147(2006)02-0207-04
收稿时间:2005-01-24
修稿时间:2005-02-28

An Improved Synthetic Method of p-Nitrophenoxydecanoic Acid
YANG Jian-li,MEI Le-he,LIN Dong-qiang,YAO Shan-jing.An Improved Synthetic Method of p-Nitrophenoxydecanoic Acid[J].Journal of Southern Yangtze University:Natural Science Edition,2006,5(2):207-210.
Authors:YANG Jian-li  MEI Le-he  LIN Dong-qiang  YAO Shan-jing
Institution:College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Abstract:The synthetic method of p nitrophenoxydecanoic acid was improved in this research.10 bromodecanoic acid was reacted with methanol to produce methyl 10 bromodecanoate which was treated with sodium p nitrophenolate to produce ester,then hydrolyzed with immobilized lipase to obtain p nitrophenoxydecanoic acid.The characteristic of intermediates were analyzed by refractive index and UV IV spectrum.The structure of final product was confirmed by UV VIS,~1H NMR,~(13)C NMR and application to enzyme assay.p Nitrophenoxydecanoic acid was successfully synthesized by using this method with an yield rate of 71.6%.
Keywords:p-nitrophenoxydecanoic acid  methyl 10-bromodecanoate  synthesis  process
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