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一种抗噪孤立字语音识别模型
引用本文:徐文盛,戴蓓倩,方绍武,李辉.一种抗噪孤立字语音识别模型[J].中国科学技术大学学报,2000,30(6):659-665.
作者姓名:徐文盛  戴蓓倩  方绍武  李辉
作者单位:中国科学技术大学电子科学与技术系,合肥,230026
摘    要:论提出一种连续隐Markov模型和BP神经网络相结合的,具有两次辨识过程的抗噪孤立字识别模型,首先以连续隐Markov模型完成语音信号的时序建模并提供一次识别信息,以BP神经网络进行后处理,提取二次识别信息,识别结果由两次识别信息共同决定,实验证明,由于有效地利用了隐Markov模型的强时序信号处理能力和BP神经网络的强模式分类和泛化性能,这种识别模型明显地改善了孤立字识别系统的抗噪性能。

关 键 词:连续隐MArkov模型  人工神经网络  噪声鲁棒性  语音识别  抗噪性能
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A Model for Recognition of Isolated Words in Noisy Environments
XU Wen-sheng,DAI Bei-qian,FANG Shao-wu,LI Hui.A Model for Recognition of Isolated Words in Noisy Environments[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology of China,2000,30(6):659-665.
Authors:XU Wen-sheng  DAI Bei-qian  FANG Shao-wu  LI Hui
Abstract:To recognize isolated words in noisy environments, A new robust recognition model with dual recognition procedures based on continuo us Hidden Markov Models(CHMM) and BP neural networks(BPNN) is presented. First, the CHMM is applied as the front-end to process the time sequence of speech and the primary recognition information is provided in this s tep. In the next step, BPNN is applied as the back-end and because of its super ior functions of pattern classification and generalization, the primary recognit ion information is non-linearly mapped into the secondary recognition informati on. The final recognition procedure is accomplished with the two kinds of recogn ition information. Experiments prove that using this robust model, recognition r ate can be noticeably improved in noisy environments.
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