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不同温度下60Si2MnA弹簧钢中低熔点夹杂物生成热力学
引用本文:张博,王福明,李长荣,吴华林.不同温度下60Si2MnA弹簧钢中低熔点夹杂物生成热力学[J].北京科技大学学报,2011,33(3):281-288.
作者姓名:张博  王福明  李长荣  吴华林
作者单位:北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院;北京科技大学生态与循环冶金教育部重点实验室;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.50874007); 北京市教育委员会共建项目专项
摘    要:借助FactSage热力学软件分别对1873、1823和1773 K三个不同温度下60Si2MnA弹簧钢液与MnO--SiO2--Al2O3系、CaO--Al2O3--SiO2系和CaO--Al2O3--SiO2--15%MgO系夹杂物间的平衡进行了计算.通过上述计算分析,确定了三个不同温度下分别形成上述低熔点夹杂物时所对应的钢液成分.经过对比还发现:低温更有利于钢液在低溶解氧含量条件下实现上述不同类型夹杂物的低熔点化控制.钢液中生成低熔点SiO2--Al2O3--CaO--15%MgO系夹杂物要比生成低熔点SiO2--Al2O3--CaO系夹杂物所需的钢液Al含量高很多,这在实际生产中更容易控制.

关 键 词:弹簧钢  夹杂物  热力学  计算机软件

Thermodynamics on formation of low melting point inclusions at different temperatures in 60Si2MnA spring steel
ZHANG Bo,WANG Fu-ming,LI Chang-rong,WU Hua-lin.Thermodynamics on formation of low melting point inclusions at different temperatures in 60Si2MnA spring steel[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2011,33(3):281-288.
Authors:ZHANG Bo  WANG Fu-ming  LI Chang-rong  WU Hua-lin
Institution:ZHANG Bo1,2),WANG Fu-ming1,LI Chang-rong3),WU Hua-lin1,2)1) School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China2) Key Lab of the Ministry of Education of China for Ecologic & Recycle Metallurgy,China3) School of Materials Science and Engineering,China
Abstract:Equilibria between 60Si2MnA molten spring steel and such low melting point inclusions as MnO-SiO2-Al2O3 inclusions,CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 inclusions and CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-15%MgO inclusions were thermodynamically studied by the thermodynamic software FactSage at three different temperatures of 1 873,1 823 and 1 773 K.On the basis of these calculations,the compositions of the liquid steel were determined when these low melting point inclusions formed at the different temperatures.Simultaneously,it was also discovered by...
Keywords:spring steel  inclusions  thermodynamics  computer software  
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