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露天-地下联合开采中洞室群动力响应分析
引用本文:任红岗,谭卓英,蔡学峰,谢智谦.露天-地下联合开采中洞室群动力响应分析[J].北京科技大学学报,2011,33(6):647-652.
作者姓名:任红岗  谭卓英  蔡学峰  谢智谦
作者单位:1. 北京科技大学金属矿山高效开采与安全教育部重点实验室,北京,100083
2. 江西铜业股份有限公司永平铜矿,上饶,334506
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(No.2007AA062132)
摘    要:利用FLAC3D软件模拟了露天爆破荷载作用下地下洞室群的动态响应.采用IDTS3850测试仪实测爆破振动数据,利用萨道夫斯基经验公式计算在最大装药量和最短爆心距情况下的爆破振动参数;将速度时程转换为应力时程,并利用FLAC3D内置的Fish函数,通过在边界节点或内部节点上输入动力荷载时程来实现动力加载,然后从塑性区、位移和应力方面对动力模拟和静力分析结果进行比较,得出动力荷载对洞室群稳定性的影响状况.研究表明:爆破振动会加大洞室群的竖直位移,尤其是洞室间交叉区域的位移;施加动力荷载后,对静力作用下所产生的应力集中有一定的卸荷作用,还会增大洞室壁的片帮,但不会使洞室群整体破坏.

关 键 词:采矿  洞室群  爆破  动力分析  模拟

Dynamic response analysis of caverns in opencast-underground combined mining
REN Hong-gang,TAN Zhuo-ying,CAI Xue-feng,XIE Zhi-qian.Dynamic response analysis of caverns in opencast-underground combined mining[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2011,33(6):647-652.
Authors:REN Hong-gang  TAN Zhuo-ying  CAI Xue-feng  XIE Zhi-qian
Institution:REN Hong-gang1),TAN Zhuo-ying1)Wingdingsj,CAI Xue-feng1),XIE Zhi-qian2)1) State Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education of China for High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China2) Yongping Copper Mine of Jiangxi Copper Company Limited,Shangrao 334506,China
Abstract:The dynamic response of underground caverns under open blasting loads was simulated with FLAC3D software.On the basis of data from seismic waves measured with an IDTS3850 tester,blasting vibration parameters in the case of the maximal charge amount of explosives and the shortest blasting distance were calculated with Sadowsky's empirical formula.By conversion of the velocity-time history into the stress-time history and by use of the Fish function built-in FLAC3D software,dynamic loading was carried out by ...
Keywords:mining  caverns  blasting  dynamic analysis  simulation  
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