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容错推理的逻辑基础
引用本文:林作铨. 容错推理的逻辑基础[J]. 汕头大学学报(自然科学版), 1992, 7(2): 1-8
作者姓名:林作铨
基金项目:李嘉诚基金,国家高技术八六三计划资助项目
摘    要:容错推理允许容纳错误知识而能作出合理推论,形式化常识推理可以描述为各种容错知识情形下推理的问题,容错知识的一般基础是含矛盾与含未知知识情形。我们基于极大相容性概念,定义极大相容子理论作为形式化容错推理的一种特殊途径;进一步,我们基于优先语义,给出一种容错逻辑的一般途径。

关 键 词:相容性  优先语义  容错推理  常识推理  人工智能

A Logical Framework for Fault—Tolerant Reasoning
Lin Zuoquan. A Logical Framework for Fault—Tolerant Reasoning[J]. Journal of Shantou University(Natural Science Edition), 1992, 7(2): 1-8
Authors:Lin Zuoquan
Affiliation:Lin Zuoquan
Abstract:Fault-talerant reasoning admits various fault-tolerant knowledge and makes the plausible inference therefrom. Formalized commonsense reasoning can be described as reasoning with the help of fault-tolerant knowledge. The genreal base for fault-tolerant knowledge is the presence both of contradiction and of unknown knowledge. Based on the concept of the maximal consistency, we define the maximally consistent subtheories as a special approach to formalized fault-tolerant reasoning. Futhermore, based on the preferential semantics, we present a general logical basis for faulttolerant reasoning.
Keywords:consistency   preferential semantics   fault-tolerant reasoning   commonsense reasoning
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