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交流电路中的能量传输和转化
引用本文:殷岳才,陆莲芳.交流电路中的能量传输和转化[J].沈阳师范大学学报(自然科学版),2003,21(4):260-265.
作者姓名:殷岳才  陆莲芳
作者单位:沈阳师范大学,物理科学与技术学院,辽宁,沈阳,110034
摘    要:应用电磁学定律讨论了交流电路的元件-电阻、电感和电容中的能量的情况.指出了电阻能量的消耗来自于电阻外的电磁场,电磁能量的传输与电阻外的能流密度 S有关,电感和电容都不消耗能量,只与外界进行电磁能量的交换,并且与电磁能量的传输无关.从而对交流电路的电磁能量的传输和转化作了比较详细的描述.

关 键 词:能流密度  传输  转化
文章编号:1008-374X(2003)04-0260-06
修稿时间:2003年4月14日

Transmission and transformation of energy of alternating circuit
YIN Yue cai,LU Lian fang.Transmission and transformation of energy of alternating circuit[J].Journal of Shenyang Normal University: Nat Sci Ed,2003,21(4):260-265.
Authors:YIN Yue cai  LU Lian fang
Abstract:In this article,the energy problem of alternating circuit components,including resistor?inductor and capacitor,are discussed by using the electromagnetic law.We point out that the dissipation of energy in resistance comes from electromagnetic field outside the resistor,the transmission of electromagnetic energy is caused by energy flux density outside resistor,while the inductor and capacitor dissipate not energy but exchange energy with external environment and have no relation to the transmission of electromagnetic energy.The transmission and transformation of electromagnetic energy in alternating circuit are described in detail.
Keywords:energy flux density  transmission  transformation  
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