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抑制高速旋转刀具系统不平衡量的方法研究
引用本文:谢黎明,唐林虎,张季惠.抑制高速旋转刀具系统不平衡量的方法研究[J].兰州理工大学学报,2006,32(5):40-43.
作者姓名:谢黎明  唐林虎  张季惠
作者单位:兰州理工大学,机电工程学院,甘肃,兰州,730050;兰州工业高等专科学校,机械工程系,甘肃,兰州,730050;西北民族大学,化工学院,甘肃,兰州,730030
摘    要:随着切削速度的提高,旋转刀具系统在离心力的作用下发生很大变化,直接影响工件的加工精度和表面粗糙度.通过应用非线性有限元模拟分析技术,分析了不平衡量对旋转刀具系统特性的影响.研究结果表明,采用配重措施对旋转刀具系统进行动平衡,可消除不平衡量的激励,明显降低刀具系统旋转时的振幅,提高零件的加工质量.

关 键 词:刀具系统  高速旋转  离心力  不平衡量  变形量
文章编号:1673-5196(2006)05-0040-04
收稿时间:2005-10-19
修稿时间:2005年10月19

Investigation of method for unbalance suppression of tool system with high rotational speed
XIE Li-ming,TANG Lin-hu,ZHANG Ji-hui.Investigation of method for unbalance suppression of tool system with high rotational speed[J].Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology,2006,32(5):40-43.
Authors:XIE Li-ming  TANG Lin-hu  ZHANG Ji-hui
Institution:1. College of Meehano-Electronie Engineering, Lanzhou Univ. of Teeh. , Lanzhou 730050, China; 2. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Lanzhou Polyteehnical College, Lanzhou 730050, China; 3. College of Chemistry Engineering, Northwest University of Nationalities, Lanzhou 730030, China
Abstract:Along with the increase of cutting speed,the performance of tool system would vary greatly under the action of centrifugal force.The machining accuracy and surface roughness of the workpieces would be directly influenced.The effect of the centrifugal force on tool system characteristics was analyzed with a nonlinear FEM technique.The analysis result showed that adopting dynamic balancing such as mass allocation technique in practice and eliminating the excitation of unbalance would benefit the elimination of vibration produced by the unbalance of the tool system,reduce greatly the amplitude of swing,and improve the machining quality of parts.
Keywords:tool system  high speed rotation  centrifugal force  amount of unbalance  amount of deformation
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