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二阶变系数线性微分方程的通解
引用本文:王伟.二阶变系数线性微分方程的通解[J].新乡学院学报(自然科学版),2011(4):301-302.
作者姓名:王伟
作者单位:扬州工业职业技术学院基础部
摘    要:利用特解讨论了二阶变系数齐次线性微分方程,得到了形如y=y^*{c1∫(y^*)^-2exp-∫p(x)dx]dx+c2}的通解公式,同时,利用常数变易法得到了非齐次方程的通解,改进和推广了相关文献中的结论。

关 键 词:通解  特解  二阶线性变系数微分方程

The General Solution of Second Order Linear Differential Equations with Variable Coefficient
Authors:WANG Wei
Institution:WANG Wei(Department of Basic Courses,Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute,Yangzhou 225127,China)
Abstract:A second order linear differential equation with variable coefficient has been studied, and a general solution is given by use of the special solution, as follows y=y^*{c1∫(y^*)^-2exp-∫p(x)dx]dx+c2}. Meanwhile, the general solution of inhomogeneous equation is given by use of the method of variation of constant. Some recent results in relative articles are extended and improved.
Keywords:general solution  special solution  second order linear differential equations with variable coefficient
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