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Preparation of bioactive glasses with controllable degradation behavior and their bioactive characterization
作者姓名:YAO  AiHua  WANG  DePing  FU  Qiang  HUANG  WenHai  Mohamed  N.  RAHAMAN
作者单位:[1]School of Materials Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China [2]University of Missouri-Rolla, MO 65409, USA
基金项目:Supported by under Shanghai Key Fundamental Research Project (Grant No. 05DJ14006) and University of Missouri-Rolla.
摘    要:Bioactive glasses and ceramics have been widely investigated for bone repair because of their excel-lent bioactive characteristics. However, these biomaterials undergo incomplete conversion into a bone-like material, which severely limits their biomedical application. In this paper, borosilicate bioac-tive glasses were prepared by traditional melting process. The results showed that borosilicate glasses possessed high biocompatibility and bioactivity. In addition, when immersed in a 0.02 mol/L K2HPO4 solution, particles of a borate glass were fully converted to HA. The desirable conversion rate to HA may be achieved through the adjustment of the B2O3/SiO2 ratio. The results of XRD and FTIR analysis indicated that the degradation product was carbonate-substituted hydroxyapatite, which was similar to the inorganic component of bone.

关 键 词:生物活性  陶瓷  玻璃  降解行为  生物材料  骨组织
收稿时间:9 July 2006
修稿时间:2006-07-09

Preparation of bioactive glasses with controllable degradation behavior and their bioactive characterization
YAO AiHua WANG DePing FU Qiang HUANG WenHai Mohamed N. RAHAMAN.Preparation of bioactive glasses with controllable degradation behavior and their bioactive characterization[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2007,52(2):272-276.
Authors:Yao AiHua  Wang DePing  Fu Qiang  Huang WenHai  Mohamed N Rahaman
Institution:(1) School of Materials Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China;(2) University of Missouri-Rolla, MO 65409, USA
Abstract:Bioactive glasses and ceramics have been widely investigated for bone repair because of their excel-lent bioactive characteristics. However, these biomaterials undergo incomplete conversion into a bone-like material, which severely limits their biomedical application. In this paper, borosilicate bioac-tive glasses were prepared by traditional melting process. The results showed that borosilicate glasses possessed high biocompatibility and bioactivity. In addition, when immersed in a 0.02 mol/L K2HPO4 solution, particles of a borate glass were fully converted to HA. The desirable conversion rate to HA may be achieved through the adjustment of the B2O3/SiO2 ratio. The results of XRD and FTIR analysis indicated that the degradation product was carbonate-substituted hydroxyapatite, which was similar to the inorganic component of bone.
Keywords:borosilicate glass  bioactive glass  biodegradation  bioactivity
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