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S=1/2反铁磁海森堡交替链的能隙
引用本文:吴银忠.S=1/2反铁磁海森堡交替链的能隙[J].安徽师范大学学报(自然科学版),1999,22(2):127-130.
作者姓名:吴银忠
作者单位:常熟高等专科学校物理系,江苏,常熟,215500
基金项目:江苏省重点实验室基金 
摘    要:应用S=1/2量子键算符方法研究了S=1/2反铁磁海森堡交替链的激发谱,该方法比严格 对角化方法简单而有效,当J‘=J时,第一激发态和基态之间能隙为零,这与各向同性的S=1/2反铁磁海森堡链的结论一致。当J’=-J时,第一激发态和基态之间能隙为0.5888J。

关 键 词:反铁磁海森堡链  键交替  能隙
修稿时间:1998-11-11

ENERGY GAP BETWEEN THE FIRST EXCITED STATE AND THE GROUND STATE IN THE SPIN-1/2 ANTIFERROMAGNETIC CHAIN WITH BOND AITERNATION
WU Yin-zhong.ENERGY GAP BETWEEN THE FIRST EXCITED STATE AND THE GROUND STATE IN THE SPIN-1/2 ANTIFERROMAGNETIC CHAIN WITH BOND AITERNATION[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Natural Science Edition),1999,22(2):127-130.
Authors:WU Yin-zhong
Abstract:In this paper,the bond operator representation of quantum spin S 1/2 is used to study the spin 1/2 bond alternating Heisenberg chain. The energy gap between the ground state and the first excited state is obtained. Our result is very close to the result of the exact diagonalization method.
Keywords:antiferromagnetic heisenberg chain  bond alternation  energy gap
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