中国现代主义诗歌的艺术特征

李金发在1925年出版《微雨》，标志着中国现代主义诗歌的发端，至30年代，戴望舒又成功地对其进行了整合，使之臻于成熟。在中国现代文学史上，现代主义诗歌最重要的意义乃是开辟了一条古今融合，中外融合，古为今用，洋为中用的路子。由于它的基本特征是“远离现实，深掘内心”，所以它在反映现实方面显得无力，但在艺术上的成就却令人瞩目。现代主义诗歌的艺术特征是鲜明的，一是具有唯美主义倾向；二是抒发忧郁的情思；三是追求纯诗的理想；四是远距离审美。这些艺术特点被其他诗歌派别所吸收，有力地推动了中国新诗的发展。

The Artistic Features of the Modernist Poetry

The Slight Rain,which was published in 19 25 by Li Jin-fa,marked the beginning of the chinese modernist poetry.In 1930's Dai Wang-sh u conformed to it successfully and made it ripe gradually.In the modern history of Chinese literature,Modernism,Which has the most important meaning,has opened up the way of mixing all times and all countries togethar and making the past serve the present and foreign things serve China.Since its basic features were bei ng far-away from reality and digging into one's heart of hearts deeply,it seeme d to lack strength in reflecting the reality yet it set people fixing their eyes upon the artistic merits.The artistic features of the modern poetry are distinc tively dear:1.To have the aesthetic tendency;2.To express the melancholy state o f mind;3.To seek the ideals to the pure poetry;4.To be far from appreciating the beautiful.These artistic features absorbed by other schools of poetry have promo ted the development of Chinese new verse strongly.