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Crashworthiness Analysis of a Minibus Body in White Through Reverse Engineering
引用本文:王青春 范子杰 桂良进 陈宗渝 宋宏伟. Crashworthiness Analysis of a Minibus Body in White Through Reverse Engineering[J]. 清华大学学报, 2004, 9(3): 338-344
作者姓名:王青春 范子杰 桂良进 陈宗渝 宋宏伟
作者单位:StateKeyLaboratoryofAutomotiveSafetyandEnergy,DepartmentofAutomotiveEngineering,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084,China
基金项目:Supported by the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education,China (No. 2001000306)
摘    要:To investigate the crashworthiness of a minibus body in white (BIW) and create a digital model for further analysis and improvement, the crash behavior of the BIW was quantitatively analyzed using reverse engineering. Each part of the BIW was identified and digitalized to conduct a finite element model. A frontal crash was simulated numerically using the explicit finite element analysis software LS-DYNA. BIW crash tests were conducted to validate the finite element model. The computational results agree well with the test data, not only for the collapse mode, but also in the force-time and acceleration-time correlation curves. The methods used to create the finite element model can be used to further improve or develop safer vehicles.

关 键 词:防撞性 能量吸收 转向工程 小型公共汽车 白色车体 有限元模型

Crashworthiness Analysis of a Minibus Body in White Through Reverse Engineering
WANG Qingchun,FAN Zijie ,GUI Liangjin,CHEN Zongyu ),SONG Hongwei State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy. Crashworthiness Analysis of a Minibus Body in White Through Reverse Engineering[J]. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 2004, 9(3): 338-344
Authors:WANG Qingchun  FAN Zijie   GUI Liangjin  CHEN Zongyu )  SONG Hongwei State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety  Energy
Affiliation:WANG Qingchun,FAN Zijie **,GUI Liangjin,CHEN Zongyu ),SONG Hongwei State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy,Department of Automotive Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
Abstract:To investigate the crashworthiness of a minibus body in white (BIW) and create a digital model for further analysis and improvement, the crash behavior of the BIW was quantitatively analyzed using re-verse engineering. Each part of the BIW was identified and digitalized to conduct a finite element model. A frontal crash was simulated numerically using the explicit finite element analysis software LS-DYNA. BIW crash tests were conducted to validate the finite element model. The computational results agree well with the test data, not only for the collapse mode, but also in the force-time and acceleration-time correlation curves. The methods used to create the finite element model can be used to further improve or develop safer vehicles.
Keywords:crashworthiness  energy absorption  body in white (BIW)
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