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极大规模光伏发电在我国的发展前景展望
引用本文:胡学浩,周孝信,白晓民,张文涛.极大规模光伏发电在我国的发展前景展望[J].科技导报(北京),2004(11):4-8.
作者姓名:胡学浩  周孝信  白晓民  张文涛
作者单位:[1]中国电力科学研究院副总工程师、博士生导师、教授级高工,北京100085 [2]中国电力科学研究院总工程师、博士生导师、教授级高工、中国科学院院士,北京100085 [3]中国电力科学研究院教授级高工、咨询委员,北京100085
摘    要:未来太阳能光伏发电有塑得到大量应用并在能源绸构中占有重要地位。对我国21世纪中叶的电力需求和发电能源结构进行了预测,对极大规模光伏发电能源基地进行了初步选评,分析了光伏发电的运行特性和电网对极大规模伏发电的适应性,探讨了极大规模光伏发电力外送方案和开发利用极大规模光伏发电的经济技术高潮,最后提出了发展我国大规模光伏发电及其电力系统的步骤和建议。

关 键 词:大规模  中国  电力需求  光伏发电  发电能源  发展前景  经济技术  电力外送  电力系统  电网
文章编号:1000-7857(2004)11-0004-04
修稿时间:2004年9月15日

DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS FOR THE VERY LARGE-SCALE PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION AND ITS ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS IN CHINA
HU Xue-hao,ZHOU Xiao-xin,BAI Xiao-min,ZHANG Wen-tao.DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS FOR THE VERY LARGE-SCALE PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION AND ITS ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS IN CHINA[J].Science & Technology Review,2004(11):4-8.
Authors:HU Xue-hao  ZHOU Xiao-xin  BAI Xiao-min  ZHANG Wen-tao
Abstract:Solar energy photovoltaic power generation is hopeful to be applied in a large amount and possesses an important position in the future energy sources. In this paper, the electric load demand and the energy structure of power generation in the mid 21st century are forecasted, the energy bases for Very Large Scale Photovoltaic (VLS-PV) power generation are preliminarily selected, the operation characteristics of PVpower generation and the adaptability of electric power grid for the VLS-PV power generation are analyzed, the schemes for transmitting large amount of PV power and the economic and technical bottlenecks for applying VLS-PV power generation are discussed. Finally, the measures and suggestions for developing VLS-PV power generation in China are presented.
Keywords:very large scale  photovoltaic power generation  electric power system  development prospects  
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