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基于多源LBS数据的职住平衡对比研究 ——以北京城区为例
引用本文:赵鹏军,曹毓书.基于多源LBS数据的职住平衡对比研究 ——以北京城区为例[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2018,54(6):1290-1302.
作者姓名:赵鹏军  曹毓书
作者单位:北京大学城市与环境学院,城市与交通规划研究中心,北京 100871;北京大学城市与环境学院,城市与交通规划研究中心,北京 100871
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(41571147)资助
摘    要:采用多源LBS数据(热力图数据、POI数据、微博签到数据), 对北京城区职住关系进行测定和分析, 从不同角度测度北京城区职住关系的时间和空间特征, 研究结果可为改善城市职住关系提供决策参考。比较了LBS数据同传统人口和经济普查数据所测度的职住关系结果的差异性, 讨论差异产生原因, 为更好地利用LBS数据进行职住关系研究提供建议。

关 键 词:LBS数据  职住平衡  对比研究  北京城区
收稿时间:2017-11-10

Jobs-Housing Balance Comparative Analyses with the LBS Data: A Case Study of Beijing
ZHAO Pengjun,CAO Yushu.Jobs-Housing Balance Comparative Analyses with the LBS Data: A Case Study of Beijing[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis,2018,54(6):1290-1302.
Authors:ZHAO Pengjun  CAO Yushu
Institution:The Centre for Urban Planning and Transport Studies, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871
Abstract:Measuring job-housing balance is an important part of job-housing related research, and the dataset applied in previous researches is expanded from survey and census data to LBS data. However, current research lacks comparative studies between different data sources. Beijing urban area is taken as an example to measure and analyze job-housing balance spatial-temporally from different aspects, using different kinds of LBS data, which including heatmap data, Point-of-interest data and Weibo-checkin data. This could provide decision-making reference to improve the job-housing balance. The authors compare the differences in the results of LBS data with the traditional population and economic census data, discusses the causes of the differences, and provides suggestions for further improving the research of LBS data in job-housing relations.
Keywords:location based services data  job-housing balance  comparative study  Beijing urban area  
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