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一种求解下模集函数最大值问题的近似算法
引用本文:李小平,王利红,何尚录.一种求解下模集函数最大值问题的近似算法[J].黑龙江科技学院学报,2010,20(5):391-394.
作者姓名:李小平  王利红  何尚录
作者单位:兰州交通大学数理与软件工程学院,兰州730070
摘    要:下模集函数最大值问题属于NP-难问题,难以得到有效的求解方法。针对这一情况,运用概率分布方法,给出了求解该问题的一种近似算法,并证明算法的性能保证为1/3。组合优化问题实例证明了该算法的有效性。该研究可为求解下模集函数最大值问题提供新的思路。

关 键 词:下模集函数  最大值问题  近似算法  性能保证  组合优化问题

New approximation algorithm for maximizing submodular set function
LI Xiaoping,WANG Lihong,HE Shanglu.New approximation algorithm for maximizing submodular set function[J].Journal of Heilongjiang Institute of Science and Technology,2010,20(5):391-394.
Authors:LI Xiaoping  WANG Lihong  HE Shanglu
Institution:(School of Mathematics, Physics & Software Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China)
Abstract:Targeted at difficulties due to an effective algorithm for the problem of maximizing a submodular set function classified as NP-hards, this paper gives a new approximation algorithm for maximizing submodular set functions by means of probability distribution. The paper proves that the performance guarantee of this algorithm is 1/3. The effect of this algorithm is illustrated by using a combinatorial optimization problem. This study provides a new idea for solving maximizing submodular set function.
Keywords:submodular set function  maximum value problem  approximation algorithm  performance guarantee  combinatorial optimization problem
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