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基于双帧差分的自适应背景提取算法的分析与实现
引用本文:周锦荣.基于双帧差分的自适应背景提取算法的分析与实现[J].漳州师院学报,2012(1):48-52.
作者姓名:周锦荣
作者单位:漳州师范学院物理与电子信息工程系,福建漳州363000
摘    要:本文阐述了一种帧差方式的自适应背景提取算法.该算法先用当前帧(IK)和参考背景图像进行差分,获得第一次的背景更新;然后通过用当前帧和其帧间距为N的前两帧图像(IK-N和IK-2N)分别差分,对第一次更新后的背景再进行修正后取代原来的参考背景.实验结果表明用该算法提取和更新背景的速度快,具有较好的鲁棒性和准确性.

关 键 词:背景提取  自适应算法  运动目标检测  图像处理

The Analysis and Implementation of Self-adaptive Background Extraction Algorithm based on Two-frame Difference
ZHOU Jin-rong.The Analysis and Implementation of Self-adaptive Background Extraction Algorithm based on Two-frame Difference[J].Journal of ZhangZhou Teachers College(Philosophy & Social Sciences),2012(1):48-52.
Authors:ZHOU Jin-rong
Institution:ZHOU Jin-rong(Department of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Zhangzhou Normal University, Zhangzhou, Fujian 363000, China)
Abstract:This paper elaborates an extraction algorithm of self-adaptive background based on frame differential mode. The first background updates is obtained through comparing the frame difference of the current frame (IK) and the reference background image. Then the difference is compared respectively through the current frame and the first two frames with N as their frame pitch (IK-N and IK-2N), further modifying updates of the first background and then replacing the previous reference background. The experimental results show that this algorithm can speed up the extracting and updating of the background, and it has better robustness and accuracy.
Keywords:background Extraction  self-adaptive algorithm  moving objects detection  image processing
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