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基于小波多分辨探地雷达逆时偏移处理
引用本文:冯德山,戴前伟. 基于小波多分辨探地雷达逆时偏移处理[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 37(4)
作者姓名:冯德山  戴前伟
作者单位:中南大学,信息物理工程学院,湖南,长沙,410083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,湖南省科技计划项目,教育部博士点新教师基金 
摘    要:从Maxwell方程出发,利用导出的多分辨分解理论与中心差分格式,推导出小波多分辨探地雷达逆时偏移处理算法,并开发了相应的处理程序.与常规的Kirchhoff积分偏移法、15°有限差分偏移法处理后的雷达资料相比较,小波多分辨探地雷达逆时偏移处理算法具有对反射波归位准确、偏移结果精度高、成像效果好、无偏移倾角限制、对噪声具有很强适应能力的优点,可大幅度提高雷达剖面的分辨率,更好地指导探地雷达剖面的地质解释.

关 键 词:探地雷达  小波多分辨  波动方程  偏移

Ground Penetrating Radar Reverse Time Migration Processing Based on Multi Resolution of Wavelet
FENG Deshan and DAI Qianwei. Ground Penetrating Radar Reverse Time Migration Processing Based on Multi Resolution of Wavelet[J]. Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science), 2009, 37(4)
Authors:FENG Deshan and DAI Qianwei
Affiliation:School of Info Physics and Geometrics Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China;School of Info Physics and Geometrics Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China
Abstract:Based on Maxwell equation,multi resolution of wavelets reverse time migration algorithm of GPR is derived according to the wavelet multi resolution decomposition theory and central difference format.The corresponding processing program is developed thereafter.Comparison of the radar data processing outcome by regulations Kirchhoff integration migration and 15° finite difference migration algorithm shows that the multi resolution of wavelets reverse time migration algorithm of GPR enjoys the merits that reflection wave returns to original position more accurately,migration outcome is more precise,imaging effection is all the better,there is no limitation to migration angle of inclination,and it is highly adaptable to noise.It can be enhanced dramatically by the algorithm,and can better serve the geological explanation of GPR section.
Keywords:ground penetrating radar   multi resolution of wavelets   wave equation   migration
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