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高吸水性材料及其在纺织工业中的应用前景
引用本文:祝志峰,周永元,张文赓.高吸水性材料及其在纺织工业中的应用前景[J].东华大学学报(自然科学版),1994(4).
作者姓名:祝志峰  周永元  张文赓
作者单位:中国纺织大学纺织工程一系
摘    要:高吸水性材料是近期开发的一种新型功能高分子材料,它能吸收自身重量数百倍至上千倍的水,具有优异的保水性,而且发展速度很快。它的应用与开发虽在某些行业进展较快,但在纺织工业中的应用却是不能令人满意的。根据这一实际情况,特撰写此文,简述高吸水性材料的吸水机理、分类、制造方法和发展研究概况,并对其在纺织工业中的应用——高吸湿(水)功能型纺织品的开发和加工方式提出一点看法,目的在于使更多的人关心和研究高吸水性材料在纺织工业中的应用,献计献策,开发出更多更好的多功能、高性能纺织品。

关 键 词:纺织品    开发  功能高聚物  功能性高分子纤维  高吸水性材料  功能纺织品  服用性能

SUPER ABSORBENTS AND ITS PROSPECTIVE APPLICATION IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY
Zhu Zhifeng,Zhou Yongyan,Zhang WengengDept. of Textile Technology.SUPER ABSORBENTS AND ITS PROSPECTIVE APPLICATION IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY[J].Journal of Donghua University,1994(4).
Authors:Zhu Zhifeng  Zhou Yongyan  Zhang WengengDept of Textile Technology
Abstract:Super absorbents, developed rapidly, is a new material of functional macromolcculc. It is capable of absorbing hundreds times to more than one thousand, its weight of dcionizcd water and having an excellent property of water retention. Although the development and application of super absorbents in other industries have been progressing rapidly, they are not satisfactory in textile industry. Considering this condition, therefore, the review with 40 references on super absorbent is written to introduce breifly the absorption mechanism, classification, manufacture and development of super absorbent both in China and abroad. The opinion on how to develop and process absorption-function textiles is put forward in this paper. Therefore, it is hoped that the development and application of super absorbents in textile industry be concerned about.
Keywords:textiles  water  developing  functional polymers  functional polymer fibers  super absorbents  functional textiles  comfortable properties  
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