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蒙脱土对PEO-PDMS基聚合物电解质的性能影响
引用本文:李月姣,吴锋,胡仁超,陈实.蒙脱土对PEO-PDMS基聚合物电解质的性能影响[J].北京理工大学学报,2016,36(6):651-655.
作者姓名:李月姣  吴锋  胡仁超  陈实
作者单位:北京理工大学材料学院,环境科学工程北京重点实验室,北京 100081;国家高技术绿色材料发展中心,北京 100080;北京理工大学材料学院,环境科学工程北京重点实验室,北京 100081
基金项目:国家"九七三"计划项目(2015CB251100);北京理工大学校基金资助项目(3100012211111)
摘    要:分别将钠基蒙脱土(Na-MMT)和有机改性蒙脱土(OMMT)引入到聚氧化乙烯-聚硅氧烷(PEO-PDMS)聚合物电解质体系中,通过溶液浇铸法制备得到新型蒙脱土复合聚合物电解质材料.适量加入蒙脱土,可有效降低聚合物体系的结晶度,提高聚合物电解质的电导率,室温下样品Na-MMT-6%电导率达到2.24×10-5 S/cm.同时,蒙脱土质量分数的增高还有利于聚合物电解质体系的热稳定性及力学性能的提高.此外,由于有机改性蒙脱土片层间距较钠基蒙脱土大,因此相同添加量下,二者对聚合物电解质的材料性能的影响存在差异. 

关 键 词:聚合物电解质  蒙脱土  热稳定性  拉伸性能  电导率
收稿时间:2014/12/3 0:00:00

Effect of Montmorillonite on the Properties of PEO-PDMS Based Polymer Electrolyte
LI Yue-jiao,WU Feng,HU Ren-chao and CHEN Shi.Effect of Montmorillonite on the Properties of PEO-PDMS Based Polymer Electrolyte[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2016,36(6):651-655.
Authors:LI Yue-jiao  WU Feng  HU Ren-chao and CHEN Shi
Institution:1.Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Sciencee Engineer, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;National Development Center for High Technology Green Material, Beijing 100081, China2.Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Sciencee Engineer, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:PEO-PDMS based composite polymer electrolytes were prepared by introducing sodium montmorillonite or organic montmorillonite into the polymer electrolyte system, using the solution-cast technique. The adding of a proper content of montmorillonite reduced the crystallinity of the polymer electrolyte, which is benefit for the ionic conductivity. The ionic conductivity of the sample Na-MMT-6% reached 2.24×10-5 S/cm at room temperature. Meanwhile, the increasing of montmorillonite content also profits the thermal stability and mechanical property. In addition, there exist differences on the performance of polymer electrolyte while adding Na-MMT or OMMT as the same content, because the layer distance of OMMT is larger than that of Na-MMT.
Keywords:polymer electrolyte  montmorillonite  thermal stability  tensile strength  ionic conductivity
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