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基于听觉特性的电子耳蜗语音编码策略
引用本文:杨 丹,徐 彬,李 封,王 旭.基于听觉特性的电子耳蜗语音编码策略[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2014,35(2):212-216.
作者姓名:杨 丹  徐 彬  李 封  王 旭
作者单位:(东北大学 信息科学与工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60970157);中央高校基本科研业务费青年教师科研启动基金资助项目(N100304008).
摘    要:为了改善电子耳蜗语音编码策略的性能,提出了一种基于听觉特性的编码策略.策略中的带通滤波及包络检测阶段采用Gammatone滤波器模型和Meddis内毛细胞模型;在通道选择阶段引入心理声学的掩蔽效应模型,从M个通道中选出N个通道,在相应的通道产生脉冲刺激信号.用MATLAB对提出的策略进行仿真研究,实现了22选8的编码策略.结果表明,所提编码策略在稳定性和鲁棒性方面优于CIS和ACE编码策略.

关 键 词:语音编码策略  Gammatone滤波器  Meddis内毛细胞模型  心理声学  掩蔽效应  

Auditory Characteristics based Speech Coding Strategy in Cochlear Implant
YANG Dan,XU Bin,LI Feng,WANG Xu.Auditory Characteristics based Speech Coding Strategy in Cochlear Implant[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2014,35(2):212-216.
Authors:YANG Dan  XU Bin  LI Feng  WANG Xu
Institution:School of Information Science & Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
Abstract:For the limitations of speech coding strategy in cochlear implants, a coding strategy was proposed based on auditory characteristics. For the band pass filter and envelope detector stage in the proposed strategy, Gammatone filterbanks model and Meddis inner hair cell(IHC)model were used respectively. For channel selection stage, a psychoacoustic masking effects model was used. The strategy using MATLAB was simulated,and 8 of 22 channel coding strategy was realized. The results showed the proposed strategy had more stability and robustness than other strategies, such as CIS (continuous interleaved sampling)and ACE (advanced combination encoder).
Keywords:speech coding strategy  Gammatone filterbank  Meddis inner hair cell(IHC)model  psychoacoustic  masking effect
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