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以过硫酸铵-亚硫酸氢钠氧化还原体系引发玉米淀粉与丙烯酸钠接枝共聚反应研究
引用本文:吴岳英,张国莹,夏春娟. 以过硫酸铵-亚硫酸氢钠氧化还原体系引发玉米淀粉与丙烯酸钠接枝共聚反应研究[J]. 上海大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 10(2): 162-165
作者姓名:吴岳英  张国莹  夏春娟
作者单位:上海大学,环境与化学工程学院,上海,200072
摘    要:该文研究了以过硫酸铵-亚硫酸氢钠为引发剂的玉米淀粉与丙烯酸的接枝共聚反应,并对重要的反应条件进行了研究.结果表明,采用以过硫酸铵-亚硫酸氢钠为引发剂的产率、接枝率、接枝效率分别达到64.04%、73.82%、86.43%.该文还对该引发体系的反应机理进行了探讨.

关 键 词:玉米淀粉 丙烯酸 接枝共聚 过硫酸铵-亚硫酸氢钠 氧化还原引发剂
文章编号:1007-2861(2004)02-0162-04
修稿时间:2003-03-10

Graft Polymerization of Acrylic Acid onto Maize Starch Initiated with Ammonium Persulfate-Sodium Bisufite Redox System
WU Yue-ying,ZHANG Guo-ying,XIA Chun-juan. Graft Polymerization of Acrylic Acid onto Maize Starch Initiated with Ammonium Persulfate-Sodium Bisufite Redox System[J]. Journal of Shanghai University(Natural Science), 2004, 10(2): 162-165
Authors:WU Yue-ying  ZHANG Guo-ying  XIA Chun-juan
Abstract:In this paper, graft polymerization of acrylic acid onto maize starch using ammonium persulfate-sodium bisulfate as initiator is studied. The important reaction conditions of graft polymerization are investigated. The result shows that the yield, the graft yield and the graft efficiency are 64.04%, 73.82%, and 86.43%, respectively. The mechanism of initiation is also discussed.
Keywords:maize starch  acrylic acid  graft polymerization  ammonium persulfate-sodium bisulfite  redox initiator
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