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对未来建筑发展的四种探索
引用本文:赵迎.对未来建筑发展的四种探索[J].科技咨询导报,2010(6):44-45.
作者姓名:赵迎
作者单位:广州南洋理工职业学院,广东广州,510980 
摘    要:建筑物的暖气、冷气和照明方面的能源消耗占全世界2/3,而且会造成大量能源浪费和环境污染,是全球变暖的主因,因此未来的建筑物必须更加的节能环保。空气胶、混合太阳能照明系统、绿色屋顶、纳米光电电池这四项前卫科技,都可以有效的改善建筑的节能环保,比如更有效的防止热能损失,大幅减少未来建筑冷暖能源花费,并且减少温室气体的排放和污染;使用混合太阳能照明系统,达到节能80%以上的效果,而且更有益健康,得到高品质的照明;构建大规模的绿色屋顶,把大自然带进人工环境,大幅改善都市气温以及热岛效应;利用纳米光电电池技术使用太阳能,减少对石化燃料的依赖,使建筑物可以自行发电。

关 键 词:节能环保  空气胶  混合太  阳能照明  绿色屋顶  纳米光电电池

Build four kinds explorations developing to future
Zhao ying.Build four kinds explorations developing to future[J].Science and Technology Consulting Herald,2010(6):44-45.
Authors:Zhao ying
Institution:Zhao ying (Guangzhou Nanyang Technological Vocational College, 510980)
Abstract:The building heating,air conditioning and lighting energy consumption accounts for two-thirds of the world,and will cause a lot of energy waste and environmental pollution,is the main cause of global warming,so the future must be more energy-efficient green buildings. Air gum, hybrid solar lighting systems, green roofs, photovoltaic ceils of these four cutting-edge Nano-technology, can effectively improve building energy-saving environmental protection,such as more effective to prevent heat loss,greatly reduce future building heating and cooling energy costs and reduce greenhouse gas emissions and pollution the use of hybrid solar lighting systems,reaching more than 80% energy saving effect,but also healthy,get high-quality lighting to build a large-scale green roof, the natural into the artificial environment,a substantial improvement of urban air temperature as well as the heat island effects the use of nano-technology,the use of solar photovoltaic cells to reduce dependence on fossil fuels,so that buildings can be selfgenerated power.
Keywords:Energy-saving environmental protection  Air gum  Hybrid solar lighting  Green roofs  Nano-photovoltaic cells
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