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ZnS:Tb/SiO2核壳结构纳米晶的光学性质
引用本文:华瑞年,田跃.ZnS:Tb/SiO2核壳结构纳米晶的光学性质[J].大连民族学院学报,2008,10(1):6-9.
作者姓名:华瑞年  田跃
作者单位:大连民族学院,生命科学学院,辽宁,大连,116605
摘    要:用微乳液法合成了ZnS:Tb/SiO2核壳结构纳米晶,并通过X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、荧光光谱等手段对产物的结构、尺寸、形貌、荧光特性进行了表征。结果表明,ZnS:Tb纳米晶的粒径为3nm,ZnS:Tb/SiO2核壳结构纳米晶的粒径为5nm左右,这样就得出壳的厚度约为1nm。在ZnS:Tb/SiO2核壳结构纳米晶的发射光谱上可以观察到有5个发射峰为460、489、544、584和620nm,分别对应ZnS基质的发光和Tb^3+离子的^5D4→^7F6、^5D4→^7F5、^5D4→^7F4、^5D4→^7F3跃迁。

关 键 词:ZnS:Tb/SiO2  核壳结构  XRD  光致发光(PL)
文章编号:1009-315X(2008)01-0006-04
收稿时间:2007-07-11
修稿时间:2007年7月11日

Optical Properties of ZnS:Tb/SiO2 Core-shell Nanocrystals
HUA Rui-nian,Tian Yue.Optical Properties of ZnS:Tb/SiO2 Core-shell Nanocrystals[J].Journal of Dalian Nationalities University,2008,10(1):6-9.
Authors:HUA Rui-nian  Tian Yue
Institution:(College of Life Science ,Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian Liaoning 116605, China)
Abstract:In this work ZnS: Tb/SiO2 core -shell structure nanocrystals were synthesized via microemulsion method. The structure, sizes, morphology and optical properties of final products were characterized by means of X -ray diffraction (XRD), transition electron microscope (TEM) and photoluminescent spectrum. The results show that ZnS:Tb core nanocrystals diameter is about 3.0nm and ZnS:Zb/SiO2 core - shell structure nanocrystals have 1 nm thick SiO2 shell. The photoluminescence properties of ZnS : Tb/SiO2 core - shell nanocrystals were also studied. We can observe five emission peaks located at 460,489, 544, 584 and 620 nm, ascribing to luminescence of ZnS host, ^5 D4→^7 F6, ^5 D4→^7 F5, ^5 D4→^7 F4 and ^5 D4→^7 F3 transition of Tb^3+ ions, respectively.
Keywords:ZnS:Tb/SiO2  core-shell structure  XRD  photoluminescence(PL)
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