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Three-dimensional interconnected cobalt oxide-carbon hollow spheres arrays as cathode materials for hybrid batteries
Authors:Jiye Zhan  Xinhui Xi  Yu Zhong  Xiuli Wang and Jiangping Tu
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Applications for Batteries of Zhejiang Province, and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Applications for Batteries of Zhejiang Province, and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China;State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Applications for Batteries of Zhejiang Province, and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China;State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Applications for Batteries of Zhejiang Province, and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310030, China;State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Applications for Batteries of Zhejiang Province, and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310031, China
Abstract:Hierarchical porous metal oxides arrays is critical for development of advanced energy storage devices.Herein, we report a facile template-assisted electro-deposition plus glucose decomposition method for synthesis of multilayer CoO/C hollow spheres arrays. The CoO/C arrays consist of multilayer interconnected hollow composite spheres with diameters of ~350 nm as well as thin walls of ~20 nm.Hierarchical hollow spheres architecture with 3D porous networks are achieved. As cathode of high-rate hybrid batteries, the multilayer CoO/C hollow sphere arrays exhibit impressive enhanced performances with a high capacity(73.5 m Ahg~(-1)at 2 Ag~(-1)), and stable high-rate cycling life(70 m Ahg~(-1)after12,500 cycles at 2 Ag~(-1)). The improved electrochemical performance is owing to the composite hollowsphere architecture with high contact area between the active materials and electrolyte as well as fast ion/electron transportation path.
Keywords:Cobalt oxide  Hollow spheres  Cathode  Arrays  Hybrid battery
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