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杉木第二代种子园自由授粉家系的评选
引用本文:李寿茂,施季森,陈孝丑,邱进清,叶宝鸿,余荣卓. 杉木第二代种子园自由授粉家系的评选[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 1999, 23(4): 67-70
作者姓名:李寿茂  施季森  陈孝丑  邱进清  叶宝鸿  余荣卓
作者单位:1. 福建省国营洋口林场,顺昌,353211
2. 南京林业大学
3. 福建省国营洋口林场
4. 福建林业厅种苗站
摘    要:1987年采集238个杉木二代种子园自由受粉家系,进行子代测定。8年生结果显示,杉木二代种子园中各家系间生长性状存在显著遗传差异。从中选择优良家系进行造林,生长量能比杉木二代种子园子代平均表现增加6%,比杉木一代种子园最优无性系增产20%以上。

关 键 词:杉木  第二代种子园生长  子代测定  增产效益

The Selection of Open Pollination Families from the Secondary Generation Seed Orchard in Chinese Fir
Li Shoumao,Shi Jisen,Chen Xiaochou,Qiu Jingqing,Ye Baohong,Yu Rongzhuo. The Selection of Open Pollination Families from the Secondary Generation Seed Orchard in Chinese Fir[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ), 1999, 23(4): 67-70
Authors:Li Shoumao  Shi Jisen  Chen Xiaochou  Qiu Jingqing  Ye Baohong  Yu Rongzhuo
Affiliation:Li Shoumao (Fujian Yangkou FarmShunchang353211)) Shi Jisen (Nanjing Forestry University) Chen Xiaochou (Fujian Yangkou Farm) Qiu Jingqing (Forest Bureau in Fujian Province) Ye BaohongYu Rongzhuo (Fujian Yangkou Farm)X)
Abstract:Chinese fir ] is a fast growing evergreen coniferous tree species with wide distribution area (covered all the subtropical in southern China). It has very straight stems, special sweet smell, resistance to inscets and decay, easy to asexual propagation etc. Chinese fir has the evolutionary history of 70 millinon years and has been cultured for more than 2000 years in China. NF(Nanjing Forestry UniversityFujian Province) project had completed the secondary generation genetic improvement in Chinese fir. The first secondary generation seed orchard was established in 1983. 238 open pollination families from the secondary generation seed orchard in Chinese fir were collected for progeny testion in 1987. The results (8 years) showed that there was of significant genetic difference in growth traits among families. The selected families will be increased 6 % to the mean of progeny from the secondary generation seed orchard and 20 % to the potimal cline in growth.
Keywords:Chinese fir  The secondary generation seed orchard  Progeny test  Genetic gain  
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