| 熔体静电纺丝技术研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨卫民,李好义,吴卫逢,丁玉梅. 熔体静电纺丝技术研究进展[J]. 北京化工大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 41(4): 1 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨卫民 李好义 吴卫逢 丁玉梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京化工大学 机电工程学院,北京100029;北京化工大学 机电工程学院,北京100029;北京化工大学 机电工程学院,北京100029;北京化工大学 机电工程学院,北京100029 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京市自然科学基金(2141002) |
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| 摘 要： | 熔体静电纺丝技术作为一种不使用溶剂的超细纤维绿色制备工艺,在高性能无纺布、生物医药和高效过滤等方面有着广泛的应用。本文简单回顾了熔体静电纺丝研究历史,阐述了熔体静电纺丝工艺特点,综述了近年来熔体静电纺丝工艺、材料、装置及应用新进展,介绍了笔者团队熔体微分静电纺丝技术,并在最后提出几点对未来熔体静电纺丝研究重点的看法。通过本文,以期增进对超细纤维绿色制造新理论、新方法和新装备的认识。
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| 关 键 词： | 静电纺丝 熔体静电纺丝 纳米纤维 组织工程 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014-06-10 |
Recent advances in melt electrospinning |
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| YANG WeiMin,LI HaoYi,WU WeiFeng,DING YuMei. Recent advances in melt electrospinning[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2014, 41(4): 1 |
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| Authors: | YANG WeiMin LI HaoYi WU WeiFeng DING YuMei |
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| Affiliation: | College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China |
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| Abstract: | Melt electrospinning is an environmentally-friendly technique for the fabrication of nanofibers in the absence of solvent, which can be used in areas such as high performance non-woven materials, biomedicine and high efficiency filtration. This paper reviews recent research in this area, including processing characteristics, the latest processing techniques, materials, and devices, and applications of melt electrospinning. The melt differential electrospinning technique developed by our group is introduced. Ideas for future research on melt electrospinning are proposed in the hope of promoting new theoretical understanding, and the development of new techniques and new devices for the green preparation of ultrafine fibers. |
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