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铁路轨道下盾构施工所致地面沉降的数值模拟
引用本文:肖立,张庆贺. 铁路轨道下盾构施工所致地面沉降的数值模拟[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 39(9): 1286-1291. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-374x.2011.09.006
作者姓名:肖立  张庆贺
作者单位:同济大学岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海200092;同济大学地下建筑与工程系,上海200092
摘    要:以天津津滨轻轨天津站站——七经路站盾构施工区间工程为对象,采用三维有限元方法,对在多条铁路轨道下长距离盾构掘进过程引起的地表变形进行数值模拟.根据模拟结果,详细分析盾构穿越导致的沿盾构方向和垂直于盾构方向的地表沉降,得出盾构施工各阶段的地表沉降规律,研究盾构掘进对地表的扰动范围,分析先施工隧道和后施工隧道对地表沉降的贡献差异,并探讨对铁路荷载的影响.计算结果与监测结果吻合较好.

关 键 词:铁路轨道   盾构施工   地表沉降   三维有限元   数值模拟
收稿时间:2010-05-22
修稿时间:2010-07-28

3D Numerical Modeling of Ground Settlements Caused by Shield Tunneling Across Multi-tracks of Railway
XIAO Li and ZHANG Qinghe. 3D Numerical Modeling of Ground Settlements Caused by Shield Tunneling Across Multi-tracks of Railway[J]. Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science), 2011, 39(9): 1286-1291. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-374x.2011.09.006
Authors:XIAO Li and ZHANG Qinghe
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of the Ministry of Education,Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Department of Geotechnical Engineering,Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of the Ministry of Education,Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Department of Geotechnical Engineering,Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:Based on the bid-section of Binhai mass transit from Tianjin Station to Qijing Road Station,3D-FEM is put forward to simulate shield tunneling long distance under multi-tracks of railway.According to the simulation results,settlement of ground surface along and perpendicular to the shield tunnel are analyzed in detail,the discipline of ground surface settlement in different driving stages is uncovered; the disturbance area of ground and the settlement ratio dedicated by first tunnel and second tunnel are studied,the function of railway load in causing ground displacement is also discussed.The results fit well with monitoring data and can be used as a reference for similar projects.
Keywords:railway track   shield tunneling   ground settlement   3D-finite element method   numerical modeling
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