我国私营工业企业全要素生产率分解与评价

运用非参数Malmquist指数法对2005-2011年我国省际私营工业企业全要素生产率进行测算、分解和比较,分析结果显示：我国31个省市私营工业企业全要素生产率高速增长,主要依赖于技术进步;私营工业企业区域发展的不平衡性正在缩小;我国私营工业企业的规避风险能力较弱,消化风险能力较强,对风险的到来有早期预警作用;在此结论基础上探究了现象的成因并提出了相关的政策建议.

Decomposition and Evaluation of Total Factor Productivity of Private Industrial Enterprises among All Provinces and Municipalities of China

This paper calculates, decomposes and compares total factor productivity of private industrial enterprises among all provinces and municipalities of China during 2005-2011 by using non-parametric Malmquist Index Method, and analysis results show that the rapid growth of total factor productivity of private industrial enterprises in all 31 provinces and municipalities of China mainly depends on technical progress, that the imbalance of the development of private industrial enterprises between different regions is narrowing, that the ability of China＇ s private industrial enterprises to avoid risk is relatively weak but their ability to digest the risk is relatively strong, which has early warning effect on the coming of the risk. Based on this conclusion, this paper studies the cause for these phenomena and gives the related policy suggestions.