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大肠杆菌外膜蛋白OmpF结构研究进展
引用本文:赵志平,聂鑫,李再新,张智,谢万如,王艺军. 大肠杆菌外膜蛋白OmpF结构研究进展[J]. 四川理工学院学报(自然科学版), 2012, 0(1): 6-9
作者姓名:赵志平  聂鑫  李再新  张智  谢万如  王艺军
作者单位:四川理工学院化学与制药工程学院;重庆大学生物工程学院
基金项目:四川省教育厅项目(11ZB102);四川理工学院人才引进项目(2011RC12)
摘    要:OmpF是大肠杆菌最重要的外膜蛋白之一,它形成的离子通道是大肠杆菌与外界进行物质交换的重要通道,能够使分子量不超过600 Da的水溶性物质通过该离子通道穿越外膜。OmpF外膜蛋白与大肠杆菌的耐药性、抗酸性以及抗渗透压等生理活动密切相关。OmpF的功能与其结构特征密不可分。阐述了大肠杆菌外膜蛋白OmpF及其组成元件Loop 3环的结构特征。

关 键 词:大肠杆菌  外膜蛋白  OmpF  Loop3

Progresses on Structure of Outer Membrane Protein OmpF from Escherichia Coli
ZHAO Zhi-ping,NIE Xin,LI Zai-xin,ZHANG Zhi,XIE Wan-ru,WANG Yi-jun. Progresses on Structure of Outer Membrane Protein OmpF from Escherichia Coli[J]. Journal of Sichuan University of Science & Engineering(Natural Science Editton), 2012, 0(1): 6-9
Authors:ZHAO Zhi-ping  NIE Xin  LI Zai-xin  ZHANG Zhi  XIE Wan-ru  WANG Yi-jun
Affiliation:1(1.School of Chemical and Pharmacentical Engineering,Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Zigong 643000,China;2.School of Biotechnology Engineering of Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China)
Abstract:OmpF is the one of the most important outer membrane proteins of Escherichia coli.The ion channel formed by OmpF is the main passage for substance exchange of Escherichia coli with the environment,which allows hydrophilic solutes with molecular mass up to 600 Da across the outer membrane.OmpF plays crucial roles in the drug resistance,anti-acidic resistance and anti-osmotic pressure of Escherichia coli,which is closely related with the structure of OmpF.The present review describes the structure properties of the outer membrane protein OmpF and its component Loop 3.
Keywords:Escherichia coli  outer membrane protein  OmpF  Loop 3
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