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L-组氨酸不对称转化的研究
引用本文:郭四化,吕俊,许文松.L-组氨酸不对称转化的研究[J].东北师大学报(自然科学版),2005,37(3):49-52.
作者姓名:郭四化  吕俊  许文松
作者单位:浙江大学材料与化工学院,浙江,杭州,310027;浙江大学材料与化工学院,浙江,杭州,310027;浙江大学材料与化工学院,浙江,杭州,310027
摘    要:L-组氨酸(L-His)在醛的催化下,在羧酸溶剂中能发生消旋.当反应温度升高时,消旋反应速率加快.L-His用(R)-酒石酸((R)-TA)做拆分试剂,在乙酸溶剂中、水杨醛存在下进行不对称转换,合成了D-组氨酸(D-His)的酒石酸盐,经处理得到D-His.在最佳工艺条件下的收率为95.76%,光学纯度大于99.5%.

关 键 词:L-His  D-His  消旋  不对称转换
文章编号:1000-1832(2005)03-0049-04
收稿时间:2004-08-28
修稿时间:2004年8月28日

Studies on asymmetric transformation of L-histidine
GUO Si-hua,LU Jun,XU Wen-song.Studies on asymmetric transformation of L-histidine[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University (Natural Science Edition),2005,37(3):49-52.
Authors:GUO Si-hua  LU Jun  XU Wen-song
Abstract:L-Histidine (L-His) could be racemized in carboxylic acids which were used as solvents in presence of catalyst such as butanal .The rate of racemization of L-His increased with the increase of the temperature. The water in carboxylic acid decreased the rate of racemization. An asymmetric transformation from L-His to D-His through formation of salt with (R)-tartaric acid was achieved by using salicylaldehyde as a catalyst for epimerization in acetic acid, and D-His (R)-TA salt was obtained, treatment of the salt gave D-His with optical purity 100% in 95.76% yield based on the starting material under the optimistic conditions.
Keywords:L-His  D-His
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