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非完整系统Boltzmann—Hamel方程的几何理论
引用本文:唐传龙,史荣昌.非完整系统Boltzmann—Hamel方程的几何理论[J].北京理工大学学报,1989,9(1):35-43.
作者姓名:唐传龙  史荣昌
作者单位:北京理工大学应用力学系 (唐传龙),北京理工大学应用数学系(史荣昌)
摘    要:本文用现代微分几何的方法研究非完整系统,通过适当引入流形M上的1-形式基,导出相应的接触形式和Cartan形式,由此得到非完整系统在微分形式下的Boltzmann-Hamel方程。同时还讨论了在系统为一阶线性齐次非完整约束时,可得出与经典形式更相近的Boltzmann-Hamel方程。最后举例说明方程的应用。

关 键 词:分析力学  非完整系统  微分几何

GEOMETRIC THEORY OF THE BOLTZMANN-HAMEL EQUATION OF NONHOLONOMIC SYSTEMS
Tang Chuanlong.GEOMETRIC THEORY OF THE BOLTZMANN-HAMEL EQUATION OF NONHOLONOMIC SYSTEMS[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),1989,9(1):35-43.
Authors:Tang Chuanlong
Institution:Tang Chuanlong(Department of Applied Mechanics)Shi Rongchang (Department of Applied Mathematics)
Abstract:Modern differential geometry is applied as the tool of study for non-holonomic systems. Introduction of 1-form based on a manifold M-leads to the corresponding contact form and cartan form, obtaining the Boltzmann-Hamel equation of a nonholonomi c system under the differential form.At the same time,when the system is under first order linearly homogen-oeus nonholonomic cons t raint ,si mi lar Bol tzmann-Hamel equation is obtained, more close to the classic form. Finally, some applications of the equations are shown through examples.
Keywords:analytic mechanics  nonholonomic system  differential geometry  the Bol tzmann-Hamel equation    
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