| 带有固定订购费用的易逝品供应链协调模型 |
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| 引用本文： | 张艳秋,朱琳,王圣东.带有固定订购费用的易逝品供应链协调模型[J].系统工程学报,2012,27(2):237-242. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张艳秋 朱琳 王圣东 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 解放军电子工程学院数学教研室,安徽合肥,230037
2. 合肥工业大学数学学院,安徽合肥,230009 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(71072165) |
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| 摘 要： | 以动态市场环境下的易逝品供应链为研究对象,探讨了由单个制造商单个零售商所组成的两层供应链生产订货协调问题.在带有固定订购费用的情形下,分别建立了一体化决策和分散决策模型,并分别证明了一体化决策模型和分散决策模型解的存在唯一性.探讨了利用价格保护契约来达到供应链协调.通过研究发现,只有价格保护策略并不能达到渠道协调,但在合理的选择价格保护因子以及批发价格的条件下,可以达到供应链的协调和两个供应链成员的"双赢".
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| 关 键 词： | 易逝品供应链 订购费用 (s S)策略 价格保护契约 |
Supply chain coordination model for perishable product with fixed ordering cost |
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| ZHANG Yan-qiu
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ZHU Lin
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WANG Sheng-dong.Supply chain coordination model for perishable product with fixed ordering cost[J].Journal of Systems Engineering,2012,27(2):237-242. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yan-qiu ZHU Lin WANG Sheng-dong |
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| Institution: | 1.Department of Mathematics,Electronic Engineering Institute of PLA,Hefei 230037,China; 2.School of Mathematics,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China) |
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| Abstract: | Regarding the supply chain of perishable products under dynamic markets,this paper discusses the production and order coordination issues in a two-echelon supply chain consisting of one manufacturer and one retailer.Under the case with fixed ordering cost,the centralized and decentralized decision models are developed respectively and the existence and uniqueness of the optimal solutions to the models are proved. Furthermore,a price protection contract is proposed to achieve supply chain coordination.The findings indicate that channel coordination can be achieved through properly designed price protection policy together with the wholesale price contract,and cannot be achieved through price protection policy only. |
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| Keywords: | supply chain for perishable products ordering cost (s S) strategy price protection contract |
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