历史的审视：对“魏晋风度”的反思

＂魏晋风度＂是中国古代特定历史转型时期形成的一种文士风流,是魏晋玄学熏染下形成的独特人文风貌。然而,＂魏晋风度＂毕竟脱胎于腐败、动荡、堕落的社会,它在具体的实践过程中,往往表现出思想与行为的矛盾,在张扬个性背后衍生出的浮华世风以及清谈误国等现实困惑,导致了时人对其批判和否定的言论不绝于耳。思想界对玄学的改造就是对现实批判的反弹和回应,其结果实际上也折射出了魏晋风度消极的一面。文章立足历史进行反思,亟待对全面认识＂魏晋风度＂起到一定的补正作用。

A Reexamination of History：A Reflection on Weijin Style

Weijin Style is a kind of grace of literary men formed in the specific transforming period of the ancient Chinese history.It is a unique style of culture formed under the influence of Weijin metaphysics.Weijin Style,however,derived itself from the corruptive,turbulent and depraved society.It exhibits contradictions between thought and behavior in specific practice.It also generates confusion of the reality such as showy and luxurious social tendencies and bad-for-the-country idle talk from individualism.Therefore,people in that period always criticized and denied it.The reformation of metaphysics from the ideological field was also an answer to and reflection on practical criticism,whose result practically made an amendment to Weijin Style＇s negative aspect.The article aims to reflect on the history,and makes a supplementary and amending contribution to the comprehensive perception of Weijin Style.