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日中机器翻译中的可保留歧义关系
引用本文:任福继,范莉馨,宫永喜一,枥内香次. 日中机器翻译中的可保留歧义关系[J]. 大连理工大学学报, 1993, 0(Z2)
作者姓名:任福继  范莉馨  宫永喜一  枥内香次
作者单位:日本CSK技术开发本部,日本北海道大学工学部,日本北海道大学工学部,日本北海道大学工学部 大连理工大学兼职教授
摘    要:着重阐述了日中机器翻译中可保留歧义关系(RSA)这一新概念及其处 理手法.所谓可保留歧义关系是指即使不消除原输入文中授受构造上的歧义 性也能生成反映原文意思的译文关系.具体而言,就是研究由并列助词[]、 连体助词[の]和名词构成的名词短语及由用言连体形构成的句子中授受构 造上的可保留歧义性;并在此基础上提出了一个新的翻译方法.从技术论文 的2 919个句子中抽出了含有上述可保留歧义关系类型的句子806个进行了 翻译实验,正确率为97.7%.从而确认了所提方法的有效性.

关 键 词:日本语  中国语  机器翻译  可保留歧义关系

On reservable structural ambiguities in Japanese-Chinese machine translation
Ren Fuji. On reservable structural ambiguities in Japanese-Chinese machine translation[J]. Journal of Dalian University of Technology, 1993, 0(Z2)
Authors:Ren Fuji
Abstract:A new concept, Reservable Structural Ambiguities (RSA) in Japanese-Chinese machine translation,is presented. The RSA are structural ambiguities of Japanese which can be translated into Chinese without being resolved. Usually ,when translating one language into the other which doesn't belong to the same "language family", structural ambiguites must be resolved. However, Japanese and Chinese don't belong to the same family,their differences being mostly on sentence structure. However ,some parts of their sentences are similar ,making RSA possible ,and this paper will focus on them. Some RSA patterns will be discussed and a method for generation of Chinese from Japanese sentences with RSA will be given. An experimental system based on this method has been constructed and an experiment on 806 sentences which have RSA, taken from 2 919 sentences from technical articles, has been carried out. The result is a correct translation rate of about 97. 6%, showing that the proposed method is quite effective.
Keywords:Japanese  Chinese  machine translation  reservable structural ambiguities
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