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以龙舌兰蔗渣作为还原剂使磁铁矿精矿有效地金属化
作者单位:CONACYT-Metallurgy and Materials Research Institute,Michoacana University of San Nicolás de Hidalgo,Morelia CP 58030,Mexico;Metallurgy and Materials Research Institute,Michoacana University of San Nicolás de Hidalgo,Morelia CP 58030,Mexico
基金项目:Mario Alberto Sanchez Miranda would like to thank Na-tional Science and Technology Council(CONACYT)for the grant
摘    要:The reduction behavior and metallization degree of magnetite concentrate with agave bagasse were investigated in an inert atmosphere. The effects of temperature, biomass content, and residence time on reduction experiments and metallization degree were investigated by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Compared with other types of biomass, agave bagasse had lower contents of nitrogen, sulfur, and ash. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the metallization degree improved with increasing temperature and biomass content. Complete metallization was achieved at 1100°C for 30 min with 65:35 and 50:50 ratios of the magnetite concentrate to the agave bagasse. These results demonstrate that agave bagasse promotes the efficient metallization of magnetite concentrate without the external addition of a reducing agent. Therefore, this biomass is a technical suitable alternative to replace fossil fuels in steelmaking.

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Efficient metallization of magnetite concentrate by reduction with agave bagasse as a source of reducing agents
Authors:Diana Cholico-González  NoemíOrtiz Lara  Mario Alberto Sánchez Miranda  Ricardo Morales Es-trella  Ramiro Escudero García  Carlos ALeón Patiño
Abstract:The reduction behavior and metallization degree of magnetite concentrate with agave bagasse were investigated in an inert atmo-sphere. The effects of temperature, biomass content, and residence time on reduction experiments and metallization degree were investigated by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Compared with other types of biomass, agave bagasse had lower contents of nitrogen, sulfur, and ash. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the metallization degree improved with increasing temperature and biomass content. Complete metallization was achieved at 1100℃ for 30 min with 65:35 and 50:50 ratios of the magnetite concentrate to the agave bagasse. These results demonstrate that agave bagasse promotes the efficient metallization of magnetite concentrate without the external addition of a re-ducing agent. Therefore, this biomass is a technical suitable alternative to replace fossil fuels in steelmaking.
Keywords:magnetite concentrate  agave bagasse  biomass  reduction  metallization degree
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