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不同方法对板栗仁多糖提取效果的比较
引用本文:张美,张丛兰,杨芳. 不同方法对板栗仁多糖提取效果的比较[J]. 北京工商大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 34(6): 53-59
作者姓名:张美  张丛兰  杨芳
作者单位:武汉工程大学 绿色化工过程省部共建教育部重点实验室/化工与制药学院, 湖北 武汉 430073,湖北大学 知行学院,湖北 武汉 430011,武汉工程大学 绿色化工过程省部共建教育部重点实验室/化工与制药学院, 湖北 武汉 430073
摘    要:以板栗仁为原料,分别采用水提取法、酶辅助法、微波辅助法提取板栗仁多糖。在单因素实验的基础上进行正交设计,分别研究3种方法对板栗仁多糖的提取得率。结果表明,微波辅助法的提取得率最高,为9.34%;其次是酶辅助法,为7.36%;水提法最低,为6.24%。采用SPSS软件分析,结果显示,3种方法提取得率之间存在显著差异。

关 键 词:板栗仁   多糖   水提取法   酶辅助法   微波辅助法
收稿时间:2015-11-09

Comparison of Different Extraction Methods About Polysaccharides of Chestnut Fruit
ZHANG Mei,ZHANG Conglan and YANG Fang. Comparison of Different Extraction Methods About Polysaccharides of Chestnut Fruit[J]. Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University:Natural Science Edition, 2016, 34(6): 53-59
Authors:ZHANG Mei  ZHANG Conglan  YANG Fang
Affiliation:Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education/School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China,Zhixing College,Hubei University,Wuhan 430011, China and Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education/School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China
Abstract:Chestnut polysaccharide was extracted by water extraction method, enzyme-assisted method, and microwave-assisted method. According to single factor experiments, the orthogonal design was used to optimize the polysaccharide extraction process. The results showed that microwave-assisted extraction has the highest yield (9.34%), followed by enzyme-assisted method (7.36%) and water extraction method (6.24%). Analysis results by SPSS software showed that the extraction yields of the three methods had significant differences.
Keywords:chestnut fruit   polysaccharide   water extraction method   enzyme-assisted method   microwave-assisted method
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